Propionyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride(Levocarnitine propionate hydrochloride) supports mitochondrial metabolism, offers cardiovascular benefits, acts as a free radical scavenger, and is used in treating colonic inflammatory bowel disease.

Quinine dihydrochloride is an antiparasitic used to treat malaria and is particularly important for managing malaria during the first trimester of pregnancy. It inhibits Slo3 (KCa 5.1) channel, which are a significant part of the mammalian KSper (sperm potassium conductance), by binding to hydrophobic side chains located at the intracellular region of the channel pore.

Dexketoprofen trometamol (Dexketoprofen tromethamine salt) is an orally active non-selective inhibitor of COX. Dexketoprofen trometamol exhibits analgesic efficacy and can be used in treating acute pain.

Dexketoprofen trometamol (Dexketoprofen tromethamine salt) is an orally active non-selective inhibitor of COX. Dexketoprofen trometamol exhibits analgesic efficacy and can be used in treating acute pain.

Quinine dihydrochloride is an antiparasitic used to treat malaria and is particularly important for managing malaria during the first trimester of pregnancy. It inhibits Slo3 (KCa 5.1) channel, which are a significant part of the mammalian KSper (sperm potassium conductance), by binding to hydrophobic side chains located at the intracellular region of the channel pore.

Methylene blue trihydrate (C.I. Basic Blue 9 trihydrate) acts as an inhibitor of soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS). Methylene blue trihydrate exhibits antimalarial, antidepressant, and anxiolytic activity effects. Methylene Blue trihydrate has potential applications in treating methemoglobinemia, neurodegenerative disorders, and ifosfamide-induced encephalopathy.

Methylene blue trihydrate (C.I. Basic Blue 9 trihydrate) acts as an inhibitor of soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS). Methylene blue trihydrate exhibits antimalarial, antidepressant, and anxiolytic activity effects. Methylene Blue trihydrate has potential applications in treating methemoglobinemia, neurodegenerative disorders, and ifosfamide-induced encephalopathy.

Sitagliptin phosphate (MK-0431 phosphate) is a potent inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-4) with an IC50 value of 19 nM in Caco-2 cell extracts.

Vardenafil is an orally active and selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5), with an IC50 value of 0.7 nM, respectively. Vardenafil acts as a competitive inhibitor of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) hydrolysis, thereby increasing cGMP levels. Vardenafil can be used for the research of erectile dysfunction, hepatitis, diabetes.

Sitagliptin phosphate (MK-0431 phosphate) is a potent inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-4) with an IC50 value of 19 nM in Caco-2 cell extracts.