DL-alanine (DL-2-Aminopropionic acid) is a racemic mixture of L- and D-alanine that forms complexes with transition metals like Cu(II), Zn(II), and Cd(II). It also plays a key role in the glucose-alanine cycle between tissues and the liver.

Bismuth subnitrate is an antigastric ulcer and antidiarrheic agent that induces metallothionein (MT). It can be used as an adjunct in cancer chemotherapy to induce MT in target organs.

Guanidine thiocyanate is a potent inhibitor of nucleases and a powerful denaturant of proteins. It is used for RNA isolation due to its strong chaotropic properties, which effectively denature RNase enzymes in samples, ensuring RNA stability and purity during extraction processes. Nucleic acid extraction buffers containing guanidine thiocyanate effectively deactivate high-titer polioviruses found in potentially […]

Bismuth subnitrate is an antigastric ulcer and antidiarrheic agent that induces metallothionein (MT). It can be used as an adjunct in cancer chemotherapy to induce MT in target organs.

Diphenhydramine is a first-generation antihistamine and sedative that acts as an antagonist of the H1 receptor and is used for treating acute allergic reactions. It is FDA-approved as an adjunct to epinephrine and corticosteroids and exhibits anticholinergic and antiemetic effects.

Cloperastine fendizoate (Hustazol) is a sedative used to relieve cough and also has a peripheral action that desensitizes the afferent nerves in the tracheobronchial region. It inhibits the hERG K+ currents in a concentration-dependent manner, with an IC50 value of 0.027 μM.

Cloperastine fendizoate (Hustazol) is a sedative used to relieve cough and also has a peripheral action that desensitizes the afferent nerves in the tracheobronchial region. It inhibits the hERG K+ currents in a concentration-dependent manner, with an IC50 value of 0.027 μM.

L-ornithine-L-aspartate (LOLA) is a stable salt composed of two natural nonessential L-amino acids: ornithine and aspartic acid. It effectively lowers blood ammonia concentration by enhancing ammonia detoxification in the muscles, and alleviating hepatic encephalopathy symptoms in liver cirrhosis.

L-ornithine-L-aspartate (LOLA) is a stable salt composed of two natural nonessential L-amino acids: ornithine and aspartic acid. It effectively lowers blood ammonia concentration by enhancing ammonia detoxification in the muscles, and alleviating hepatic encephalopathy symptoms in liver cirrhosis.

Diphenhydramine is a first-generation antihistamine and sedative that acts as an antagonist of the H1 receptor and is used for treating acute allergic reactions. It is FDA-approved as an adjunct to epinephrine and corticosteroids and exhibits anticholinergic and antiemetic effects.