Retrorsine is a naturally occurring toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloid. Retrorsine can bind with DNA and inhibits the proliferative capacity of hepatocytes. Retrorsine can be used for the research of hepatocellular injury.

β-N-methylamino-L-alanine hydrochloride (BMAA hydrochloride) is a neurotoxin produced by cyanobacteria. β-N-methylamino-L-alanine hydrochloride could cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and possibly other neurodegenerative diseases.

Astressin is a potent corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) antagonist.

Cyclic GMP sodium (cGMP) is an important regulator of short-term changes in smooth muscle tone and longer-term responses to chronic drug research or proliferative signals, it is in response to atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) or nitric oxide (NO). Cyclic GMP sodium interacts with cation channels to regulate ion transport or activate the cyclic GMP-dependent protein […]

Aurintricarboxylic acid is a potent, selective allosteric antagonist of P2X1R and P2X3R, with IC50 of 8.6 nM and 72.9 nM, respectively. It also functions as an anti-influenza agent by inhibiting viral neuraminidase. Aurintricarboxylic acid suppresses apoptosis and is a potent inhibitor of topoisomerase II with an ID50 of ~7 nM in relaxation assays.

Davunetide is an eight amino acid snippet derived from activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP), a neurotrophic factor that exists in the mammalian CNS. Davunetide possesses neuroprotective, neurotrophic and cognitive protective roperties. Davunetide, a microtubule-stabilizing peptide, interacts with and stabilises neuron-specific βIII-tubulin in vitro. Davunetide penetrates the blood-brain barrier and is non-toxic. Davunetide inhibits Aβ aggregation and […]

Darifenacin (UK-88525) is a selective and orally active antagonist of M3 muscarinic receptor (M3R) with a pKi of 8.86. It exhibits efficacy in overactive bladder, partly due to bladder afferent desensitization. It also shows potential in preventing liver injury and inhibiting colorectal cancer growth in both in vitro and in vivo models.

Elastase, Porcine pancreas (EC 3.4.21.36) is a single polypeptide chain of 240 amino acid residues, derived from pig pancreas. Elastase, Porcine pancreas is a serine protease that can hydrolyze proteins and polypeptide. Elastase from porcine pancreas can induce emphysema in hamsters.

Chlorotoxin is a 36 amino-acid peptide from the venom of the Israeli scorpion Leiurus quinquestriatus with anticancer activity. Chlorotoxin is a chloride channel blocker.

Tolrestat is a potent, orally active aldose reductase inhibitor with IC50 of 35 nM.