S-Nitroso-N-acetyl-DL-penicillamine (SNAP) is a nitric oxide donor and acts as a stable inhibitor of platelet aggregation and inducer of disaggregation. It inhibits fibrinogen binding to platelets and also decreases the release of P-selectin from platelets.

Balaglitazone is a selective partial PPARγ agonist with an EC50 of 1.351 μM for human PPARγ.

Aurantiamide acetate (TMC-58A) is a selective and orally active cathepsin inhibitor isolated from?Portulaca oleracea L. Aurantiamide acetate has anti-inflammatory activities and can be used for the study of ?inflammatory?diseases.

γ-Tocotrienol is an unsaturated tocopherol antioxidant in the vitamin E family, reverses multidrug resistance (MDR) in breast cancer cells by modulating the NF-κB and P-gp signaling pathways. It also acts as a radioprotective agent, mitigating bone marrow radiation damage during targeted radionuclide treatment.

6-TAMRA-SE (6-TAMRA-NHS ester) is a fluorescent dye carrying the amine reactive group. 6-TAMRA-SE is one of the traditional fluorophores used for automated DNA sequencing.

Enocyanin is an anthocyanin extracted from grapes. Enocyanin shows inhibitory effect on the leucine aminopeptidase, acid phosphatase, γ-glutamyl transpeptidase and esterase activity.

Dabigatran ethyl ester is an emerging oral anticoagulant which is a direct inhibitor of thrombin activity.

Sodium copper chlorophyllin B exerts antiviral activities against Influenza virus and HIV with IC50s of 50 to 100 μM for both of them.

Tuftsin is a tetrapeptide. Tuftsin is a macrophage/microglial activator.

CLP290 is an orally available activator of the neuron-specific K+-Cl? cotransporter KCC2, displays potential for treatment of a wide range of neurological and psychiatric indications. CLP290 can significantly lower blood arginine-vasopressin (AVP) and glucose levels in STZ (HY-13753) rats.