Lifitegrast (SAR1118,SHP-606) is a novel small molecule integrin antagonist that inhibits a specific T cell-mediated inflammatory pathway involved in the pathogenesis of DED.

Afloqualone (AFQ, HQ-495) is a quinazolinone family GABAergic drug with muscle-relaxant and sedative effects, showing the agonist activity at the β subtype of the GABAa receptor.

PTP Inhibitor II (NSC 129010, 4-(Bromoacetyl)anisole) is a cell-permeable protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) inhibitor that covalently binds the catalytic domain of the Src homology region 2 domain-containing phosphatase (SHP-1(ΔSH2)) with Ki value of 128 μM.

Flavanones (2,3-Dihydroflavone, 4-Flavanone, 2-Phenyl-4-chromanone, 2-Phenylchroman-4-one) show strong antioxidant and radical scavenging activity, and appear to be associated with a reduced risk of certain chronic diseases, the prevention of some cardiovascular disorders, and certain kinds of cancer. Flavanones also exhibit antiviral, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory activities, beneficial effects on capillary fragility, and an ability to inhibit human […]

NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibitor I, an intermediate substrate in the synthesis of glyburide which is free of the cyclohexylurea moiety involved in insulin release, is a novel inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome.

Vitamin E Acetate (Tocopherol) is the stable form of Vitamin E most often used in cosmetic formulations for its skin care benefits. It protects the cells against free radicals and prevents the peroxidation of body fats as an in-vivo antioxidant., Vitamin E Acetate (Tocopherol) is the stable form of Vitamin E most often used in […]

Ethyl 3-Aminobenzoate (Ethyl m-Aminobenzoate, NSC 93790, Tricaine) can block the generation of action potentials via voltage-dependent Na+-channels and usually used for anesthesia, sedation, or euthanasia of fish.

Methylmalonate (Methylmalonic acid, Isosuccinic Acid, NSC 25201, MMA) is a dicarboxylic acid that can be derived from methylmalonyl-coenzyme A (methylmalonyl-CoA).

Methacholine (Mecholyl, Acetyl-β-methylcholine) is a synthetic choline ester that acts as a non-selective muscarinic receptor agonist in the parasympathetic nervous system but has little effects on the nicotinic receptors.

Thioisonicotinamide (Pyridine-4-carbothioamide, Isothionicotinamide, 4-Pyridylthiocarboxamide) is a synthetic intermediate used for pharmaceutical synthesis.