Uracil 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside (Spongouridine, Arauridine, 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil, Ara-U) is a deamination metabolite of Cytarabine.

Potassium 1-Naphthaleneacetate (KANU, α-Naphthaleneacetic Acid Potassium Salt) is being studied as a synthetic growth factor that affects conidial germination, sporulation, mycelial growth, cell surface morphology, and the viability of certain fungal plant pathogens.

Carboxin (Carbathiin, Vitavax, Kisvax) is a systemic agricultural fungicide and seed protectant. Carboxin inhibits succinate dehydrogenaseactivity .

1-Naphthyl acetate is usually used in a rapid staining method for identification of macrophages. 1-Naphthyl acetate is a potent chromogenic substrate for the detection of erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity.

Thymidine is a pyrimidine nucleoside that is composed of the pyrimidine base thymine attached to the sugar deoxyribose. As a constituent of DNA, thymidine pairs with adenine in the DNA double helix.

6-Methylcoumarin (Toncarine), a synthetic fragrance widely used in cosmetics, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as coumarins and derivatives.

3-Hydroxyflavone (Flavon-3-ol, 3-HF, 3-Hydroxy-2-phenylchromone) is the simplest molecule of the flavonol class that is usually used in synthesis of biologically active molecules.

S-Allyl cysteine (SAC, S-Allylcysteine), a natural constituent of fresh garlic, has antioxidant and anticancer properties in animals. S-Allyl cysteine has an anticancer effect through the induction of apoptosis and a cell cycle arrest.

N-Acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac, NeuAc, Acido aceneuramico, Acide aceneuramique, Acidium aceneuramicum, Sialic acid, NANA) is the predominant sialic acid found in mammalian cells. Sialic acids are negatively charged monosaccharides attached to the end of sugar chains, giving rise to a wide variety of glycoproteins and glycolipids in biological fluids and cell membranes.

Cedryl Acetate (Cedrol acetate, Cedranyl acetate), an acetylated from cedarwood oil, has been applied to chemistry for its properties as a chiral and cell signaling reagent with antifungal and immunotoxicity functions. Cedryl acetate exhibits α-glucosidase inhibitory activity.