Trapidil (Rocornal, Trapymin, Avantrin, Trapymine) is a PDGF antagonist that can inhibit the proliferation of the PDGF-producing glioma cells.

Salvianolic acid B (Sal B, Lithospermate B, Lithospermic acid B), an antioxidant and free radical scavenging compound, is the most abundant bioactive compound extracted from the root of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge.

Acetylcholine iodide (Acetylcolina) is a neurotransmitter found at neuromuscular junctions, autonomic ganglia, parasympathetic effector junctions, a subset of sympathetic effector junctions, and at many sites in the central nervous system.

Isatin (2,3-Indolinedione) is an endogenous MAO inhibitor with an IC50 of 15 μM and more active against MAO-B than MAO-A.

Evans Blue (Direct Blue 53,C.I.23860) is a potent inhibitor of the uptake of L-glutamate into synaptic vesicles, also an AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist.

Evans Blue (Direct Blue 53,C.I.23860) is a potent inhibitor of the uptake of L-glutamate into synaptic vesicles, also an AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist.

Benzamide, a derivative of benzoic acid, is an inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase with an IC50 of 3.3 μM.

(-)-Menthol is a levo isomer of menthol and used as a cooling agent that strongly activates TRPM8.

Diethylmaleate (Diethyl ester, Maleic acid diethyl ester) is the diethyl ester of maleic acid and a glutathione-depleting compound that inhibits NF-κB.

Diethylmaleate (Diethyl ester, Maleic acid diethyl ester) is the diethyl ester of maleic acid and a glutathione-depleting compound that inhibits NF-κB.