L-asparagine is a non-essential amino acid that is involved in the metabolic control of cell functions in nerve and brain tissue, being used for a variety of pharmaceutical applications.

Nonanoic acid (Pelargonic acid, Nonoic acid) is a naturally occurring fatty acid found in both vegetable and animal fats.

2,3-Dihydroxybenzoic acid (Pyrocatechuic acid, 3-Hydroxysalicylic acid, Hypogallic acid) is a natural phenol found in Phyllanthus acidus and in the aquatic fern Salvinia molesta, also a product of human aspirin metabolism. It is a potentially useful iron-chelating drug and has antimicrobial properties.

Isovanillin (5-Formylguaiacol, 3-Hydroxy-p-anisaldehyde, 3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde) is a reversible inhibitor of aldehyde oxidase. It is largely used as pharmaceutical intermediates and also applied in food and beverage industry, synthetic fragrances, chemical.

4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzyl alcohol (Syringic alcohol, Syringyl alcohol) is a kind of phenol with antiviral properties.

Lactobionic acid (Galactosylgluconic acid), an α-hydroxyacid (AHA) with antioxidation activity, is used in the development of cosmeceuticals for skin. Lactobionic acid inhibits matrix-metalloproteinase (MMP) activity.

Sulfogaiacol (Guaiacolsulfonate) is a antitussive agent that is used for acute respiratory tract infections, cough and other conditions.

Robenidine Hydrochloride (Dexium, Nugatex, Rasexinium, Toraxine) is an anticoccidial agent mainly for poultry.

Cephapirin Benzathine is the benzathine salt form of cephapirin, which is a semisynthetic, broad-spectrum, first-generation cephalosporin with antibacterial activity.

Cefazedone (Refosporen, Cefazedonum) is a semisynthetic first-generation cephalosporin with antibacterial activity.