3,4-Dimethoxycinnamic acid (Caffeic acid dimethyl ether) is a bioavailable coffee component as a perspective anti-prion compound and bind potently to prion protein with a Kd of 405 nM.

1,4-Naphthoquinone (α-Naphthoquinone, para-naphthoquinone, P-Naphthoquinone), found in diesel exhaust particles and it is an active metabolite of naphthalene, is a fumigant insecticide.

Sequoia alcohol (Sequoyitol) is isolated from Taxus natural organic compounds, it can be used to treat diabetes and other indications.

DL-Methionine is an amino acid that has a role in the defence of oxidative stress.

Disodium 5′-Inosinate, widely distributed in all animal and plant tissues, is used as a flavor enhancer.

1-Indanone (Indan-1-one, Alpha-Indanone) is an oxidation product of Indan, a component of fuels, solvents, and varnishes. It is part of the steroid hormone biosynthesis, and arachidonic acid metabolism pathways.

Allitol (Allodulcitol) is a rare polyol found in nature that is useful not only as a sweetener, but also as the raw material for production of chemical compounds.

Coumarin-3-carboxylic acid is used as a detector for hydroxyl radicals (.OH) in aqueous solution.

Kavain ((+)-Kavain), the main kavalactone found mostly in the roots of the kava plant, has anticonvulsive properties, attenuating vascular smooth muscle contraction through interactions with voltage-dependent Na+ and Ca2+ channels. Kavain positively modulated γ-Aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor.

Methenamine Hippurate is the hippurate salt form of methenamine, a prodrug and inactive weak base that is hydrolyzed to formaldehyde in acid urine.Methenamine Hippurate is the component of Hiprex drug which has antibacterial activity.