Illudin S is a potent antitumor sesquiterpene metabolically activated into reactive intermediates that cause a complete block of cell cycling at the G1-S phase interface, particularly in myeloid and T-lymphocyte leukemia cells (IC50 = 6-11 nM). It was first isolated from the fungus Clitocybe illudens and disrupts thymidine-dependent DNA synthesis without affecting RNA or protein synthesis.

C-phycocyanin (C-PC) is a protein pigment which is also widely used as an excellent nutrient supplement for human beings.

Phenol red (Phenolsulfonephthalein) is a pH indicator dye commonly used in cell culture media, where it changes color from yellow to red based on pH levels. It also participates in redox reactions, particularly in the presence of enzymes like myeloperoxidase, influencing cellular oxidative states without directly causing significant toxicity.

Hydroxyethyl cellulose is a non-ionic, modified cellulose polymer used as a thickening agent for aqueous cosmetic and personal care formulations.

LEP(116-130)(mouse) is a synthetic leptin peptide fragment.

Monoethyl fumarate is the monoethyl ester form of fumaric acid. Monoethyl fumarate is a kind of effective preservative and polymerization agent for macromolecular material.

Chromomycin A3 is an aureolic acid-type antitumor antibiotic. Chromomycin A3 forms dimeric complexes with divalent cations, such as Mg2+, which strongly binds to the GC rich sequence of DNA to inhibit DNA replication and transcription. Chromomycin A3 has a variety of utilities as a staining agent for human sperm chromatin, autophagy inducing agent, and apoptosis […]

(R,S)-Anatabine is a a minor tobacco alkaloid found in the Solanaceae family of plants that can be used as a specific marker for the detection of tobacco use.

Dehydroaripiprazole (OPC-14857, DM-14857) is the active metabolite of aripiprazole, primarily metabolized by CYP3A4 and CYP2D6. It inhibits glutamate release from rat prefrontocortical nerve terminals by activating dopamine D2 and 5-HT1A receptors, reducing nerve terminal excitability and VDCC activation through a PKA-mediated signaling cascade, potentially contributing to its neuroprotective effects in excitotoxic injury.

Nitromide is an anti-parasitic agent.