CAY10602 is a SIRT1 activator. CAY10602 was derived from high throughput screening for compounds that increase SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of a SIRT1-specific substrate. Functional assays show that CAY10602 dose-dependently suppresses the NF-κB-dependent induction of TNF-α by lipopolysaccharide in THP-1 cells, with approximately 75% inhibition achieved at 60 μM, without cytotoxicity.