3′,3′-cGAMP (3′,3′-cyclic GMP-AMP, Cyclic GMP-AMP, cGAMP) activates the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident receptor stimulator of interferon genes (STING), thereby inducing an antiviral state and the secretion of type I IFNs.

3′,3′-cGAMP (3′,3′-cyclic GMP-AMP, Cyclic GMP-AMP, cGAMP) activates the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident receptor stimulator of interferon genes (STING), thereby inducing an antiviral state and the secretion of type I IFNs.

3′,3′-cGAMP (3′,3′-cyclic GMP-AMP, Cyclic GMP-AMP, cGAMP) activates the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident receptor stimulator of interferon genes (STING), thereby inducing an antiviral state and the secretion of type I IFNs.

3BDO, a butyrolactone derivative, could target FKBP1A and activate the mTOR signaling pathway. It inhibits autophagy in HUVECs. 3BDO inhibits oxLDL-induced apoptosis.

3BDO, a butyrolactone derivative, could target FKBP1A and activate the mTOR signaling pathway. It inhibits autophagy in HUVECs. 3BDO inhibits oxLDL-induced apoptosis.

3BDO, a butyrolactone derivative, could target FKBP1A and activate the mTOR signaling pathway. It inhibits autophagy in HUVECs. 3BDO inhibits oxLDL-induced apoptosis.

3beta-hydroxy-delta5-cholenic acid is a monohydroxy bile acid of endogenous origin. It is found in biologic fluids beginning in fetal life.

3PO (3-(3-pyridinyl)-1-(4-pyridinyl)-2-propen-1-one) is a small-molecule inhibitor of PFKFB3 with an IC50 of 22.9 μM for recombinant human PFKFB3 protein and does not inhibit PFK-1 activity. It suppresses glucose uptake, and decreases the intracellular concentration of Fru-2,6-BP, lactate, ATP, NAD+, and NADH.

3PO (3-(3-pyridinyl)-1-(4-pyridinyl)-2-propen-1-one) is a small-molecule inhibitor of PFKFB3 with an IC50 of 22.9 μM for recombinant human PFKFB3 protein and does not inhibit PFK-1 activity. It suppresses glucose uptake, and decreases the intracellular concentration of Fru-2,6-BP, lactate, ATP, NAD+, and NADH.

3PO (3-(3-pyridinyl)-1-(4-pyridinyl)-2-propen-1-one) is a small-molecule inhibitor of PFKFB3 with an IC50 of 22.9 μM for recombinant human PFKFB3 protein and does not inhibit PFK-1 activity. It suppresses glucose uptake, and decreases the intracellular concentration of Fru-2,6-BP, lactate, ATP, NAD+, and NADH.

3PO (3-(3-pyridinyl)-1-(4-pyridinyl)-2-propen-1-one) is a small-molecule inhibitor of PFKFB3 with an IC50 of 22.9 μM for recombinant human PFKFB3 protein and does not inhibit PFK-1 activity. It suppresses glucose uptake, and decreases the intracellular concentration of Fru-2,6-BP, lactate, ATP, NAD+, and NADH.

4-Acetamidobutanoic acid (N-acetyl GABA) is a derivative of Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) resulting from the monoacetylation of the nitrogen of GABA.

4-Allylanisole (Estragole, p-Allylanisole, Methyl chavicol) is a natural organic compound that is a component of various trees and plants. It is used in the preparation of fragrances.

4-Amino-5-imidazolecarboxamide is an imidazole derivative which is a metabolite of the antineoplastic agents BIC and DIC. By itself, or as the ribonucleotide, it is used as a condensation agent in the preparation of nucleosides and nucleotides.

4-Aminoantipyrine(Ampyrone) is a metabolite of aminopyrine with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. It is used as a reagent for biochemical reactions producing peroxides or phenols.

4-Aminobenzoic acid (para-Aminobenzoic acid) is an intermediate in the synthesis of tetrahydrofolic acid in many non-mammalian organisms, including bacteria and fungi.

4-Aminobutyric acid (4-Aminobutanoic acid, GABA, Gamma-aminobutyric acid, Piperidic acid) is a naturally occurring neurotransmitter with central nervous system (CNS) inhibitory activity.

4-Aminobutyric acid (4-Aminobutanoic acid, GABA, Gamma-aminobutyric acid, Piperidic acid) is a naturally occurring neurotransmitter with central nervous system (CNS) inhibitory activity.

4-Aminobutyric acid (4-Aminobutanoic acid, GABA, Gamma-aminobutyric acid, Piperidic acid) is a naturally occurring neurotransmitter with central nervous system (CNS) inhibitory activity.

4-Aminohippuric acid is a typical substrate of organic anion transport systems.

4-Aminohippuric acid is a typical substrate of organic anion transport systems.

4-aminophenol (p-aminophenol) is a metabolite of compounds such as acetaminophen (paracetamol) and azo dyes that has been shown to be toxic to mammalian cells.This product is a hazardous chemical (acute toxicity/flammable/skin corrosive). Please use it while wearing a protective face mask, gloves, and clothing.

4-Aminophenylarsonic acid (Arsanilic Acid) is an organoarsenic compound with activity as an anti-infective agent.This product is a hazardous chemical (acute toxicity/flammable/skin corrosive). Please use it while wearing a protective face mask, gloves, and clothing.

4-Aminopyridine (4-AP, Fampridine, Dalfampridine) is a potent and non-selective inhibitor of voltage gated potassium channels (Kv) with IC50 values of 170 μM and 230 μM for Kv1.1 and Kv1.2 in CHO cells, respectively.This product is a hazardous chemical (acute toxicity/flammable/skin corrosive). Please use it while wearing a protective face mask, gloves, and clothing.

4-Aminopyridine (4-AP, Fampridine, Dalfampridine) is a potent and non-selective inhibitor of voltage gated potassium channels (Kv) with IC50 values of 170 μM and 230 μM for Kv1.1 and Kv1.2 in CHO cells, respectively.This product is a hazardous chemical (acute toxicity/flammable/skin corrosive). Please use it while wearing a protective face mask, gloves, and clothing.

4-Aminosalicylic acid (Para-aminosalicylic acid, Aminosalicylic acid, 4-aminosalicylate) is an antitubercular agent with bacteriostatic activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

4-bromo-3-hydroxybenzoic acid is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme histidine decarboxylase with resultant inhibition of histamine formation in mammals.

4-bromo-3-hydroxybenzoic acid is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme histidine decarboxylase with resultant inhibition of histamine formation in mammals.

4-Butylresorcinol (4-n-Butylresorcinol, Rucinol) is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase and is used in cosmetics as a depigmenting agent.

4-Chloro-2-(trifluoroacetyl)aniline hydrochloride is a HIV-1 RT (HIV reverse transcriptase) inhibitor.

4-Chloro-DL-phenylalanine (Fenclonine, PCPA, CP-10188) is a selective and irreversible inhibitor of tryptophan hydroxylase, a rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of serotonin (5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE). 4-Chloro-DL-phenylalanine acts pharmacologically to deplete endogenous levels of serotonin.

4-Chloro-DL-phenylalanine (Fenclonine, PCPA, CP-10188) is a selective and irreversible inhibitor of tryptophan hydroxylase, a rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of serotonin (5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE). 4-Chloro-DL-phenylalanine acts pharmacologically to deplete endogenous levels of serotonin.

4-Chlorosalicylic acid (4-Chloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-chloro salicylic acid) was used in sensitive spectrofluorometric determination of terbium in mixed rare earths and preparation of poly(4-chlorosalicylic acid-formaldehyde) via condensation with formaldehyde. 4-Chlorosalicylic acid is a pharmaceutical intermediate. Inhibits monophenolase and diphenolase activity with IC50s of 1.89 mM and 1.10 mM. Potent antimicrobial activity. Against E. coli with the […]

4-CMTB is a selective allosteric agonist of free fatty acid receptor 2(FFA2, GPR43) with pEC50 of 6.38.

4-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin (NSC-122819, VM-26, DMEP) is an antimitotic agent which binds to monomeric tubulin, preventing micro-tubule polymerization. It is a potent inhibitor of microtubule assembly.

4-ethyloctanoic acid is identified from flue-cured Virginia tobacco and is mainly used as daily flavor, food flavor, industrial flavor, nutrient, stabilizers, surfactants and emulsifiers.

4-Ethylphenol (P-Ethylphenol, 4-Hydroxyphenylethane) is a phenolic compound produced in wine and beer by the spoilage yeast Brettanomyces.

4-Guanidinobutanoate (4-Guanidinobutanoate, gamma-Guanidinobutyric acid, gamma-Guanidinobutanoate) is a normal metabolite present in low concentrations.

4-Hydroxy-2,5-dimethyl-3(2H)furanone (furaneol, HDMF) is a naturally occurring substance found in a variety of fruits and has been shown to have antimicrobial activity.

4-Hydroxy-3-methylbenzoic acid is a normal organic acid identified in urine specimens from a healthy population.

4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzyl alcohol (Syringic alcohol, Syringyl alcohol) is a kind of phenol with antiviral properties.

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid (p-hydroxybenzoic acid, PHBA, para-Hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-hydroxybenzoate), also known as p-hydroxybenzoic acid (PHBA), is a phenolic derivative of benzoic acid and widely used in organic synthesis. It is the most widely distributed aromatic organic acid in the vegetable kingdom.