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Narirutin, one of the active constituents isolated from citrus fruits, has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Narirutin is a shikimate kinase inhibitor with anti-tubercular potency[2].
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Narsoplimab (OMS 721) is a high-affinity fully human immunoglobulin gamma 4 (IgG4) monoclonal antibody that binds MASP-2 and blocks lectin pathway activation. Narsoplimab can be used in research of hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation and SARS-CoV-2.In Vitro:Narsoplimab (100 nM; 3 h; Vero E6 cells and Vero E6 cells with SARS-CoV-2) inhibits the N protein potentiated MASP-2 deposition.In […]
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NAS181 is a potent and selective antagonist of rat 5-HT1B receptor, with a Ki of 47 nM. NAS181 shows 13-fold selectivity for r5-HT1B over bovine 5-HT1B receptor (Ki=630 nM). NAS181 increases the 5-HT turnover and the synaptic concentration of 5-HT by inhibiting terminal r5-HT1B autoreceptors[2].In Vitro: NAS181 has very low affinities (Ki>3000 nM) for all […]
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Nasunin, an antioxidant anthocyanin, possesses antiangiogenic activity.In Vitro: Nasunin at higher 10 μM suppresses microvessel outgrowth in an ex vivo angiogenesis assay using a rat aortic ring.Nasunin suppresses HUVEC proliferation in a dose-dependent manner (50-200 μM).Nasunin diminishes LPS-induced nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) activation by suppressing thedegradation of inhibitor of κB-α and nuclear translocation of p65 subunit […]
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Nateglinide D5 is a deuterium labeled Nateglinide. Nateglinide, a D-phenylalanine derivative, is an orally active and short-acting insulinotropic agent and a DPP IV inhibitor. Nateglinide inhibits ATP-sensitive K+ channels in pancreatic β-cells. Nateglinide is used for the treatment of type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus[2].
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Naxitamab (Hu3F8) is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting the disialoganglioside GD2. Naxitamab can be used in research of neuroblastoma, osteosarcoma and other GD2-positive cancers.In Vitro: Naxitamab (Hu3F8; 72 h) has cytotoxicity against neuroblastoma cell line LAN-1 with an EC50 value of 5.1 μg/mL.Naxitamab (0.1-1 μg/mL; 4 h; peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and polymorphonuclear leukocytes […]
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NAZ2329, the first cell-permeable inhibitor of R5 subfamily of receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatases (RPTPs), allosterically and preferentially inhibits PTPRZ (IC50=7.5 μM for hPTPRZ1) and PTPRG (IC50=4.8 μM for hPTPRG) over other PTPs. NAZ2329 binds to the active D1 domain and more potently inhibits PTPRZ-D1 fragment (IC50 of 1.1 μM) than the whole intracellular (D1?+?D2) fragment […]
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Nazartinib S-enantiomer (EGF816 S-enantiomer) is the less active S-enantiomer of Nazartinib. Nazartinib (EGF816) is an EGFR inhibitor.
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NBD-14189 is a potent HIV-1 entry antagonist with an IC50?of 89 nM against the HIV-1HXB2?pseudovirus. NBD-14189 binds to HIV-1 gp120 and shows potent antiviral activity (EC50
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NBDHEX is a potent glutathione S-transferase P1-1 (GSTP1-1) inhibitor. NBDHEX induces apoptosis of tumor cells. NBDHEX acts as an anticancer agent by inhibiting GSTs catalytic activity, avoiding inconvenience of the inhibitor extrusion from the cell by specific pumps and disrupting the interaction between the GSTP1-1 and key signaling effectors. NBDHEX can also act as late-phase […]
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NBI-31772 hydrate is a potent inhibitor of interaction between insulin-like growth factor (IGF) and IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs). NBI-31772 hydrate is also a nonpeptide ligand that releases bioactive IGF-I from the IGF-I/IGFBP-3 complex (Kis=1-24 nM for all six human subtypes). Anxiolytic and antidepressant-like effects[2].In Vivo: NBI-31772 (5-100 μg; icv; immediately or at 1, 2, or, 3 […]
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NCRW0005-F05 is a potent GPR139 antagonist with an IC50 value of 0.21 μM. NCRW0005-F05 can be used to research diabetes, obesity and Parkinson’s disease.IC50 & Target:IC50: 0.21 μM (GPR139)
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ND-336 is a selective inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2, MMP-9, and MMP-14, with Kis of 85, 150, and 120 nM, respectively. ND-336 accelerates diabetic wound healing in mice by lowering inflammation and by enhancing angiogenesis and re-epithelialization of the wound[2].In Vivo: ND-336 accelerates diabetic wound healing by decreasing inflammation and by enhancing angiogenesis and re-epithelialization […]
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NDB is a selective human FXRα (hFXRα) antagonist that is effective in modulating transcription of FXRα downstream genes. NDB can be used in anti-diabetes research.IC50 & Target: Human FXRα (hFXRα)In Vitro: NDB induces rearrangements of helix 11 (H11) and helix 12 (H12, AF-2) by forming a homodimer of hFXRα-LBD, totally different from the active conformation […]
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NDI-091143 is a potent and high-affinity human ATP-citrate lyase (ACLY) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.1 nM (ADP-Glo assay), a Ki of 7.0 nM and a Kd of 2.2 nM. NDI-091143 inhibits ACLY catalysis allosterically, by stabilizing large conformational changes in the citrate domain that indirectly block the binding and recognition of citrate.IC50 & Target: […]
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NDSB 256-4T is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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NE 52-QQ57 is a selective, and orally available GPR4 antagonist with an IC50 of 70 nM. NE 52-QQ57 has anti-inflammatory activity.IC50 & Target: IC50: 70 nM (GPR4).In Vitro: NE 52-QQ57 effectively blocks GPR4-mediated cAMP accumulation (IC50 26.8?nM in HEK293?cells)[2].In Vivo: NE 52-QQ57 (Compound 13) shows a significant anti-inflammatory effect in the rat antigen induced arthritis […]
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Neamine, a degradation product of Neomycin, is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic. Neamine is an anti-angiogenesis agent targeting angiogenin. Neamine has potent antibacterial, antitumor and neuroprotective activities[2].In Vitro: Neamine (0.625-25 μM; 48 hours; AsPC-1 cells) treatment inhibits ANG-mediated AsPC-1 cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner in the range of 0.625-25 μM.Neamine (100 μM) also blocks the […]
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NecroIr2 is an iridium(III) complex, serves as necroptosis inducers in Cisplatin (HY-17394)-resistant lung cancer cells (A549R). NecroIr2 selectively accumulates in mitochondria, leading to oxidative stress and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP). NecroIr2 activates receptor-interacting serine-threonine kinase 3 (RIPK3) and mixed lineage kinase domain-like pseudokinase (MLKL), and regulates CDK4 expression.In Vitro: NecroIr2 (2 μM; 1-2 […]
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Necrostatin-34 (Nec-34), a RIPK1 kinase inhibitor, stabilizes RIPK1 kinase in an inactive conformation by occupying a distinct binding pocket in the kinase domain.In Vitro: Necrostatin-34 (Nec-34) exhibits IC50 values of 667 nM and 134 nM for TNFα in FADD def-Jurkat cells and L939 cells, respectively.Necrostatin-34 (Nec-34, 10?μM) inhibits the dimerization-induced RIPK1 activation as examined by […]
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Neflamapimod (VX-745) is a potent, blood-brain barrier penetrant, highly selective inhibitor of p38α inhibitor with an IC50 for p38α of 10 nM and for p38β of 220 nM. Neflamapimod (VX-745) possesses anti-inflammatory activity.In Vitro: Neflamapimod (VX-745) exhibits PBMC IL-1β and TNFα IC50 values of 45 and 51 nM, respectively. Neflamapimod is also effective in whole […]
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Nelonemdaz (Salfaprodil) potassium is an NR2B-selective and uncompetitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA). Nelonemdaz potassium is also a free radical scavenger. Nelonemdaz potassium has excellent neuroprotection against NMDA- and free radical-induced cell death[2].IC50 & Target: NMDAIn Vitro: Nelonemdaz potassium (10-300 μM) shows apparent neuroprotection against 300 μM N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) at doses as low as 30 μM.Nelonemdaz […]
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Nemifitide diTFA (INN 00835 diTFA) is a synthetic pentapeptide antidepressant with a potential for rapid onset of action. Nemifitide diTFA is a peptide analog of melanocyte-inhibiting factor (MIF)[2]. Nemifitide diTFA can cross the blood-brain barrier.In Vitro: Nemifitide diTFA (INN 00835 diTFA) and its active metabolite (M1) bind at micromolar concentrations to several receptors including the […]
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Nemolizumab (CIM331) is a humanized antihuman interleukin-31 receptor A monoclonal antibody that inhibits the binding of interleukin-31 (IL-31) to its receptor and subsequent signal transduction. Nemolizumab can used be in research of atopic dermatitis (AD).
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Neoamygdalin is a compound identified in the different processed bitter almonds. Neoamygdalin has the potential for the research of cough and asthma.
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Neolancerin is a natural product with weak cytotoxic activity against HL-60 cells.In Vitro: Neolancerin reduces the viability of HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia cells significantly, with an IC50 values of 86.63 μM.
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Neosolaniol is a type A trichothecene mycotoxin from Fusarium sp. Neosolaniol evokes robust anorectic response[2].
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Nepitrin, isolated from Scrophularia striata, possess significant anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic activity[2].
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Nerol is a constituent of neroli oil. Nerol Nerol triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and induces apoptosis via elevation of Ca2+ and ROS. Antifungal activity[2].IC50 & Target: Apoptosis; ROS; Antifungal[2]In Vitro: Nerol induces apoptosis associated with the generation of ROS and Ca2+ overload in saprotrophic fungus Aspergillus flavus.The antifungal activity of Nerol (NEL) against Candida albicans, a […]
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Nerolidol is a natural membrane-active sesquiterpene, with antitumor, antibacterial, antifungal and antiparasitic activity.
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Netupitant D6 is the deuterium labeled Netupitant (CID-6451149), which is a highly potent and selective, orally active neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonist.
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Neuraminidase (Exo-α-sialidase) is an exosialidase, is often used in biochemical studies. Neuraminidase cleaves α-ketosidic linkage between the sialic (N-acetylneuraminic) acid and an adjacent sugar residue. Neuraminidase, derived from mucosal pathogens, is a virulence factor that modifies the host’s response to infection.
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Neurokinin A TFA (Substance K TFA), a peptide neurotransmitter of the tachykinin family, acts via the NK-2 receptor. Neurokinin A acts as a major mediator in human airway and gastrointestinal tissues.In Vitro: Neurokinin A (substance K) is a peptide neurotransmitter of the tachykinin family with potential as a major mediator in human airway and gastrointestinal […]
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Neuromedin U, rat TFA is a 23-amino acid brain-gut peptide. Neuromedin U (NMU), through its cognate receptor NMUR2 in the central nervous system, regulates several important physiological functions, including energy balance, stress response, and nociception.
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Neuropeptide Y (3-36) (human, rat), a neuropeptide Y (NPY) metabolite formed from dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4), is a selective Y2 receptor agonist. Neuropeptide Y (3-36) (human, rat) is a NPY metabolite formed from dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4). Neuropeptide Y (3-36) (human, rat) decreases release of norepinephrine via the Y2 receptor[2].
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Neutral red,IND is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
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Neutral Red, a nitrogenous pH-indicator with a pKi of 6.8, is an indicator for the internal acidification of thylakoids. Neutral Red stains lysosomes red.In Vitro: As cells begin to die, their ability to incorporate neutral red diminishes. The neutral red is also used to stain cell cultures for plate titration of viruses[2].
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NF-56-EJ40 is a potent, high-affinity, and highly selective human SUCNR1 (GPR91) antagonist with an IC50 of 25 nM and a Ki of 33 nM, and shows almost no activity towards rat SUCNR1. NF-56-EJ40 has high affinity for humanized rat SUCNR1 with a Ki value of 17.4 nM.IC50 & Target: SUCNR1 (GPR91)In Vitro: NF-56-EJ40 is bound […]
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NF-κB-IN-1, a 4-arylidene crucumin analogue, is a potent NF-κB signaling pathway inhibitor. NF-κB-IN-1 directly inhibits IKK to block NF-κB activation. NF-κB-IN-1 effectively inhibits the viability of lung cancer cells and attenuates the clonogenic activity of A549 cells.IC50 & Target: IKKIn Vitro: NF-κB-IN-1 (compound 17) (0.001-100 μM; 72 h) inhibits the growth of A549, H1944, H460 […]
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